How to Water Lawns

From the moment of laying sod to long-term beauty

Your Sod's Changing Water Needs

The three phases of sod watering requirements

Your newly sodded lawn requires different watering schedules through three life stages: moment of installation, the few weeks after installation, then a big shift in watering (when it gets easier!) once the lawn is established with good roots.

Phase 1: Watering During Installation

Don’t wait until the job is finished! Delegate someone to use a hose and spray nozzle to water behind you as you're laying sod. This is critical in hot or windy conditions, but still important on mild days too. We don't want you to get caught off-guard by how quickly sod dries out. Get ready to water as you go!

Phase 1: Watering During Installation

Phase 2: Watering During Establishment

For 2-3 weeks after installation, keep new sod wet like a sponge until roots form and tack it down. Water thoroughly every morning, with 1-3 more watering cycles throughout the day, depending on your climate. Monitor moisture by gently peeling back a corner to check if the soil is moist and make a plan to frequently water your new lawn.

Phase 2: Watering During Establishment

Phase 3: Watering Established Lawns

Once your sod is established, irrigate enough to provide 1" of water a week. Some lawns require more water (like Tall Fescue), while TifTuf Bermuda requires substantially less. Water in the mornings, around sunrise, because the goal is to reduce the time water sits on the foliage before evaporation.

Phase 3: Watering Established Lawns

Let's Dive Deeper Into Watering

Our top six frequently asked watering questions

Please comment at the bottom of the articles if you still have questions after reading them. We're here to help!
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How to Ensure Your Lawn Survives Drought

How do I Care for my Lawn in Drought?

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Does New Dormant Sod Need Water?

Water newly laid dormant sod through dormancy to keep it moist until it turns green and takes root in spring.

 

Dormant sod requires much less water than sod laid in the summer. However, monitor to keep it damp, especially on cold, windy days. A cold winter wind will quickly dry out rootless, dormant sod, but keeping it consistently moist will prevent it from drying out until roots form in spring.

Does New Dormant Sod Need Water?

What's the Best Duration and Timing?

How Long: Since water pressure varies, we cannot give you an exact timeframe but start with half an hour per zone.

 

How Often: Use a rain gauge to determine how long it takes to supply 1" of water a week. If there is runoff, divide the cycle and finish it later. Water as long as you can while avoiding runoff. 

 

When: Water in the morning, just before sunrise, and complete it around 10 AM, to coincide with when dew naturally evaporates. If you cannot complete all zones in one day, separate some into another day.

What's the Best Duration and Timing?

Does TifTuf Bermuda Really Need Less Water?

As scary as this sounds, once TifTuf roots are established, you can turn your irrigation off. Timing depends on soil quality, but it can be as soon as 2-3 weeks after installation. Go out on a limb and try it - turn off your irrigation and be delighted by how well TifTuf thrives during drought!

Does TifTuf Bermuda Really Need Less Water?

How do I Water Grass Seed?

Water seeds to keep them moist until they sprout. Water as little as 5 minutes at a time, to the point of wetting them. To keep them moist, use an irrigation system or spigot timers (aka hose timer) to turn on multiple times daily until the seeds germinate. Example: 3-4 times a day for 5 minutes each time.

 

Tall Fescue seeds germinate in about a week, while Zenith Zoysia and TifBlair Centipede take up to three weeks. Once seeds sprout, the frequency is gradually reduced, but the duration increases. Example: Water a couple times a day, then once a day and a little longer, then every other day and longer, tapering off to once or twice a week. 

 

Instead of spreading weedy straw over seeds, we recommend a thin layer of Soil³ compost to help retain moisture.

How do I Water Grass Seed?
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